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Reproductive Health Class 12 One Shot in 30 Mins | CBSE 12th Biology Important Questions & PYQs 2025

Next Toppers - 12th Science

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[0:00]Hello everyone, welcome to next stoppers aur aaj hum padne wale hain biology ka bahut important aur bahut hi awareness wala chapter jiska naam hai reproductive health. Toh yaar reproductive health is pure chapter mein sabse pehle toh ye jaan lo ki yaar ye bahut hi chhota sa aur bahut hi pyaara sa chapter hai. Theek hai, toh isme wo hi saari cheeze gayi dekhi gayi hai jo hume already pata hai but yes awareness ki aajkal logo ko bahut jyada jarurat hai plus knowledge ki ki yaar ye cheez aisa ho sakta hai. Aisa kar sakte hai, bahut logo ko pata nahi rehta jiske kaaran dikkatte aati hai. Toh yaar is chapter mein sabse pehle toh dhyaan se dekho yaar ki ye pura ka pura chapter reproductive health kispe based hai? Reproductions pe. Matlab reproduction ho rahe hain jiske kaaran dikkate aa rahi hain logo ko, ya fir kuch aur ho raha hai toh uske solutions kya-kya hai ye saari cheeze is pure chapter mein di gayi hai. Toh yaar major problem jo hoti hai na reproductive health mein ki bhaiya ab pehle time pe tumne dekha hoga ki bahut jyada log the, hai na, saat-saat aath-aath baarah-baarah pandrah-pandrah bache hote the ek ghar mein. Hai na, toh yaar ye jo hai wo thoda sa major cause hota tha dikkat dene ka kyunki yaar pehle ke time pe itna kuch tha nahi, hai na. Matlab maan lo koi garib insaan hai aur uske itne saare bache ho jayenge toh bhai wo khud ka khayega bacho ko kya khilayega, toh kahin na kahin wo impact jata hi jata hai, hai na. Toh yaar yahan pe wo hi cheez boli gayi hai ki yaar over population ke kaaran dikkate aati hain, theek hai, logo ko pata nahi rehta ki bhaiya kam bache paida karo wo jyada sahi hai. Theek hai, sex education logo ko pata nahi hai, hai na, sex education bhi ek reason hota hai yaar, hai na, ye jo issues aate hain aap sabse jyada dekh rahe ho reproductive health mein jo issues aate hain wo sabse jyada easy, inhi sab cheezo ke kaaran aate hain bhai. Ki yaar sex education matlab pata hi nahi hai ki kaise karna hai, kya-kya hygienic ke saath karna hai, hai na, saaf-suthre tareeke se logo ko pata nahi hai. Theek hai, toh jiske kaaran jo hai ye cheeze dikkat deti hain, toh sex education jo hai bacho aaj ke time pe bahut jyada jaruri ho gaya hai. Theek hai, pehle ke time pe itni facility nahi hua karti thi lekin ab wo cheez ho gayi toh logo mein awareness aa gayi hai, theek hai. Toh yaar isko sudhaare kaise, toh bhai strategies aapn bhi karte hai yaar exams aa rahe hain tum log bhi strategies toh plan kar hi rahe hoge ki yaar time table bana lete hain itne baje khana khana hai. Itne baje sona hai, phone uthana nahi hai lekin jo bilkul addiction wale hain toh yaar ek ghanta chala lenge aadha ghanta chala lenge pure din mein, toh ye tum log strategies plan karte ho. Waise hi bacho reproductive health mein bhi strategies plan kaise kar sakta hai insaan ki bhai family planning matlab proper planning ke saath family plan karo. Theek hai, iske alawa, theek hai, keeping in the view of the concern of reproductive health, theek hai, reproductive health matlab aisa nahi hona chahiye yaar ki insaan apna hi apna soche sabka sochna chahiye. Theek hai, saamne wala jo hai matlab jo partner hai male ho ya female ho jo bhi hai toh yaar us time pe aap ye bolte ho na ki yaar uske health ka bhi dhyaan diya ja sakta hai, theek hai. Uske alawa family planning programs India ne government ne India ke bahut saare launch kiye hain jiske kaaran matlab 1951 mein and Reproductive and Child Healthcare programs RCH in 1997.

[3:08]Toh ye awareness ke liye hi kiya tha ki bhaiya proper aapko awareness mil sake. Iske alawa sex education dekho aaj ke time pe toh bahut jyada jaruri hai aur aaj ke time pe achhi cheez ye hai ki yaar log dete hain matlab sex education dete hain. Theek hai, chahe wo aap colleges mein baat kar lo, schools mein baat kar lo, schools mein bahut saari cheezo ke baare mein aajkal knowledge diya jata hai ya particular koi organization jo hai iske baare mein batata rehta hai. Theek hai, colleges schools mein ye saari cheeze jo hai youth ko batate hain ki yaar sex education kitna important hai. Toh sex education save the young people from myth and misconception about the sex related issues. Theek hai, bahut logo ko aise doubts aate hain related to sex toh bhai ye jo hain ye kya kiya jata hai ki bhai proper jo hai organization ya fir hum bol sakte hain proper jo hai awareness programs rakhe jate hain bacho, theek hai, ismein.

[4:01]Now knowledge about the birth control methods and care of mother and child bahut jyada jaruri hai bacho dekho maan lo ki yaar female pregnant hai. Theek hai, toh uska dhyaan rakhna, uske khane ka dhyaan rakhna, theek hai, uski dawai, uske baad bacha jab ho jata hai uske baad bhi dhyaan rakha jata hai bache ka bhi aur mother ka bhi. Toh yaar ye saari cheeze jo hai bacho usmein pura include kiya gaya hai kis mein sex education mein. Theek hai, it's not about child, akela child ki baat nahi hai. Theek hai, mother bhi utni important hoti hai, theek hai, breast feeding ke baare mein pata bataya jata hai ki haan kaise ki jati hai. Importance of breast feeding, kyun jaruri hai bhai breast feeding karna, theek hai, equality of the sex, theek hai, kabhi-kabhi aisa bhi hota hai ki bhaiya logo ko ladkiyan nahi chahiye, ladke chahiye, ladke chahiye toh bhai us chakkar mein aur bhi dikkate aati hain. Maar diya jata hai ladkiyo ko birth hote saath hi wo saari cheeze abhi aapn padhenge one by one, theek hai. Toh ab uske baad aata hai infrastructural facilities and material support, toh bhai seedhi si baat hai medical assistance to be provided should and people should be cared in reproduction related problems like pregnancy, delivery, STDs, abortions, menstrual problems etc.

[5:15]Sexually transmitted disease ko STDs bola gaya hai, wo hum padhenge, theek hai, abortion, hai na, abortion pata hi hai sabko. Now ban on the amniocentesis, amniocentesis ko pe ban kiya gaya hai jo maine abhi aapko bataya ki yaar pehle ke time pe bahut jyada dikkat hoti thi bacho is cheez ki. Ki yaar mother ko responsible maan liya jata tha ladki hone pe, theek hai ya fir fetus mein kabhi koi dikkat ho gayi toh pehle hi maar diya jata tha, theek hai. Toh yaar ye cheez pe completely ban kiya gaya hai tabhi dekhna aap koi doctor ke paas jaate ho, sonography karwai toh puchhte hai na ki kya hai ladka ayegi ladki pehle se hi toh wo nahi batate. Kyunki unko pata hai ki bhai parent aaj bhi logo ki kahin-kahin mentality bahut alag hai, hai na, matlab bahut logo ki change bhi hui hai which is very good. But yes bahut logo ki nahi bhi hui hai toh us time pe kya bolte hai nahi nahi nahi nahi ladki hai maar do birth hone ke baad maar diya jata hai toh us cheez pe ban kar diya gaya hai bacho, hai na dhyaan rakhna. Hai na, toh yaar, amniocentesis is done to be determine the sex legally should be banned as it increases the female foeticide, foeticide matlab maar diya jata tha toh isko band ban hi kar diya ki nahi batayenge. Now population explosion, the rapid increase in human population over a relatively short period of time is called population explosion. Due to overall development in various fields like increased health facilities, better living conditions the quality of life of people has been increased which had a great impact on growth of population.

[6:57]Abhi aaj kal ke time pe toh yahi ho gaya yaar log kam bache paida karte hain aur achhe apni life jeete hai, theek hai, toh wo wali kahani hai. Reasons of the population population explosion, kya reason hai bhai? A rapid decline in death rate, death rate ka jo hai wo kam ho gaya hai, maternal mortality rate MMR and infant mortality rate IMR, an increase in number of people in reproducible age, control of diseases and better public health care with greater medical attention. Toh yaar ye saari cheeze bahut jyada jaruri hai aur yahi reason hai kiska population explosion bhai achhe-achhe aap bol sakte ho ki yaar medical centers khul gaye hain saari cheezo ke liye and sara unka proper tarike se ye chal raha hai. Theek hai, steps to control the population explosion, theek hai, toh yaar steps kaise control kar sakte hai? People should be educated about the advance advantages of the smaller family. Theek hai, toh yaar isko roke kaise hai na, matlab yaar steps to control, control kaise kare, seedhi si baat hai yaar aaj ke time pe jaise ki maine bataya ki yaar wo zamana pehle wala nahi raha hai. Hai na, aaj ke time pe kya hai kam hai khush hai, theek hai, toh wo wali kahani hai ki yaar ab wo toh ab slogan chal raha tha hum do humare do lekin aajkal koi do bhi nahi karne ko ready hai. Theek hai, ek ho jaye wo hi bahut badi baat hai. Theek hai, toh tum log samjh rahe ho matlab main tum logo ko na ekdam reality mein ghusa rahi hu, it's not like hypothe hypothetical cheeze, theek hai, reality mein ekdam ghusa rahi hu ki bhaiya itna hai itne mein hi theek hai. Theek hai, now uske baad kya ho raha hai bhai ki statutory raising the marriageable age of male and female is an effective mean to control the population. The couples of reproductive age are motivated to family planning by adopting birth control measures, theek hai, usko bhi yaar bol sakte hai ki yaar kar lo but wo hi hai kam karo jyada sahi hai. Theek hai, toh birth control mein aur bhi bahut saari cheeze aa jati hai bahut important hai bacho dekho kya hota tha na pehle logo ko pata nahi hota tha, hai na, le de ke wo operation karwa lete the lekin aaj ke time pe bahut saari cheeze aise aa gayi hai jisse aap ye bolte ho ki haan yaar isse control kiya ja sakta hai birth ko, theek hai. Pehli baat toh ye ki ye koshish karna ki ye naubat na aaye, theek hai, but yes agar aati hai toh aur bhi bahut saari cheeze hain jisse aap control kar sakte ho birth ko, jaise ki natural method hai, barrier methods hai, intrauterine devices hai, oral contraceptives, injecting hormones, surgical methods hai.

[9:43]Toh yaar in saare method se jo hai birth ko control kiya ja sakta hai, theek hai, natural methods this method avoid chances of meeting of sperm and ovum, theek hai, koshish hi mat karo. Theek hai, toh usko aapn kya bolte hai natural method, so yes very important, periodic abstinence, abstinence period mein kya bola jata hai ki in this method couples avoid coitus, theek hai.

[10:07]Matlab ki jaise ki aapne pichhle chapter mein padha tha, maine bataya tha ovulation wala time, theek hai, toh yahan pe 10 se 17 din hai na menstrual days ke menstrual days ki agar baat karte hain ovulation wala jab period rehta hai tab yaar us time pe na coitus avoid karna chahiye. Coitus matlab ki sexual meeting avoid karni chahiye because us time pe na wo fertile period hota hai, theek hai. Us time pe na bahut jyada chances rehte hain female ke pregnant hone ke toh wo cheez ko avoid karna chahiye, withdrawal hai na and coitus interruption, bhai agar kaise samjhau agar is baat ko dhyaan se samjho ki coitus withdrawal matlab ki jaise maan lo sperm release jab hone wala rehta hai usi time pe aap kya karo us cheez ko aap jo external organ hai male ka usko bahar nikalo matlab penis ko bahar nikal lo toh us time pe jo hai wo cheez ruk sakti hai, theek hai.

[11:18]Lactational amenorrhea, the menstrual cycle and ovulation do not occur during intense lactation and so the chances of pregnancy are low.

[11:34]This method is effective only upto six months after the child birth, theek hai, toh ye child birth aur uske cheh mahine tak hi effective rehta hai uske baad aisa nahi hota hai, theek hai. Kyunki tabhi aapn bolte hai usko lactation, theek hai, wo lactation wala time chalta hai, barrier method pata hai yaar, hai na, physical barrier method jisko hum bolte hain condoms use kiya jata hai bahut important hai. Theek hai, jab kabhi male aur female ka physical contact hota hai toh us time pe ye cheez use ki jati hai condoms ko, theek hai, jo ki kya rehta hai barrier which are made of thin rubber latex sheet jo ki control karta hai bacho birth ko. Theek hai, also prevent the spread of the STDs haan yaar ye bahut jaruri hai sexually transmitted disease ko rokta hai, hai na. Ab maan lo ki tumhe thodi na pata tumhara partner agar sab sahi hai toh theek hai. Lekin kabhi koi alag phas gaya toh aapko thodi na pata hai ki usko sexually transmitted disease hai toh us time pe ye cheez use ki jati hai, theek hai, toh yaar example nirodh is a popular brand, hai na, waise toh theek hai wo abhi bata rahe hain but bahut time ab toh changes aa gaye hai. Diaphragm, diaphragm jo rehta hai yahan pe female ke liye rehta hai ye, theek hai, so diaphragm ki agar hum baat kare toh cervical cap and vault made by the rubber females bhi use karti hain, theek hai. Fir uske baad aapka kya aata hai intrauterine devices, theek hai, so inserted by the doctors in the uterus through the vagina which increases the phagocytosis of the sperm with the uterus, toh yaar ye jo hai wo doctor hi karte hai ye apna koi role nahi hai. Toh better hai yahan jaane se agar itna lamba kahani karni hai toh usse better hai isi ko hi follow kar lo, theek hai, samjh mein aaya chalo ab aage badhte hain. Oral contraceptive pills, theek hai, toh yaar ismein kya kiya jata hai small dose rehta hai ye, theek hai, progesterone ya fir aap progesterone and estrogen ka combination bolte ho, theek hai, toh yaar wo ek pill rehti hai wo use ki jati hai and these are taken daily for like 21 days starting aap fifth days pe matlab le sakte ho aap isko, theek hai. Aur hormonal pills prevents the ovulation and implantation by inhibiting the hormones kon kon se FSH and LH, theek hai, now Saheli ek brand hai, theek hai, jahan se ye oral contraceptives pills jo hai wo use ki jati hai, theek hai. Jo ki kaise rehti hai non-steroidal preparation which is used for the by the females only, theek hai. Ab iske baad yaar aata hai injection of the hormones, theek hai, iske alawa jo hai hormones ka matlab injection bhi diya jata hai pills agar jisko nahi leni hai toh yaar yahan pe jo rehta hai progesterone along with the estrogen jo hai wo andar inject kiya jata hai jiska bilkul similar hi aap bol sakte ho effect ho sakta hai pills ke. Theek hai, toh SH koi dikkat nahi fir uske baad surgical methods hota hai vasectomy and tubectomy, toh vasectomy ki agar main baat karu toh yaar vasectomy jo rehta hai ye males mein ki jati hai toh wahan pe kya kiya jata hai inka jo very important vast difference hai usko cut karke remove kar diya jata hai, theek hai. Removed or tied up ya toh remove kar diya jata hai usko ya fir baandh diya jata hai, theek hai, usko aapn vasectomy bolte hain and female mein jo tubectomy hai, theek hai, toh wahan pe kya kiya jata hai small part jo hai fallopian tube ka kya kiya jata hai cut karke usko baandh diya jata hai jisko Hindi mein nasbandi ya kya tum log jo bhi bolte ho, theek hai, tubectomy and vasectomy. Theek hai, now medical termination pregnancy, very important termination of pregnancy MTPs toh yaar ye jo hai intentional termination of pregnancy ko bola kya gaya hai termination of pregnancy ki yaar in case agar pregnancy positive nikal gayi aur wo nahi chahiye toh intentionally fir aap usko kya karte ho hatate ho ya fir terminate karte ho pregnancy ko usko kya bolte hain MTPs. So medical termination of pregnancy is also like you can say that very important ki yaar usko aap also bol sakte ho ki yaar yahan pe jo hai abortion ke naam se bhi bola gaya hai abortion, theek hai, also known as the abortion, theek hai, toh yaar MTPs used to get the rid of the unwanted pregnancy and the pregnancies which could be harmful and fatal to the mother, theek hai. Now MTPs are safe upto 12 weeks, 12 weeks tak safe rehti hai, the first trimester or the pregnancy government of the India legalized the MTPs in the 1971, theek hai. Kuch time tak hi wo jo hai wo aap kya kar sakte ho safe rehti hai aur government ne usko legal kar rakha hai, theek hai. Aisa kuch wo nahi hai lekin yes agar wo badh jati hai toh of course doctor ka concern consult karna is very important doctor se consult kar lo wo jyada sahi hai. STDs yaar ye toh hai seedhi si kahani multiple logo ke saath physical relationship without any protection ya fir aap bol sakte ho unhygienically agar hota hai tab ye cheez cause hoti hai ya fir ya fir blood transfusion ki main baat karu ki maan lo aapn aaj kal toh khair abhi aapn aware ho gaye but maan lo ki kisi infected person ko inject kiya aur wo hi same needle se healthy person ko kar diya toh aise mein bhi transfer hoti hai. Bahut saare reasons hai, theek hai iske transfer hone ke, toh yaar diseases which are transmitted through the sexual intercourse with the infected person usko aapn kya bolte hain STDs. Toh STDs transmitted through pehla toh wo hi hai sexual contact with infected person, sharing the needles, theek hai, transfusion of the contaminated blood and STDs can also be transmitted from an infected mother to the fetus, hai na. Maan lo mother hi infected hai toh uske through fetus jo bacha hone wala hota hai wo bhi bacho infected ho jata hai. So STDs ko prevent kaise kare toh yaar avoid sex with unknown person, unknown persons ke saath sex avoid karo seedhi si baat hai ya fir multiple persons ke saath bhi wo cheez avoid karo. Always use condoms during the sex, sex ke time pe barrier jo physical barrier hai usko use kar lo wo jyada sahi hai bajaye ye sab cheezo ke, theek hai. If the early symptoms like itching, fluid discharge, slight pain, swelling occurs in the genital region, one must consult the doctor, agar tumhe ye in saari cheezo mein se kuch bhi aisa lag raha hai, hai na, toh doctor ke paas chale jana pehle hi. Now STDs is if left, hai na, untreated can leads to the pelvic inflammation disease, abortions, hai na, still births, theek hai, ectopic pregnancies ya fir infertilities or even cancer of the reproductive tract, ye saari cheeze ho sakti hai. Matlab main dara nahi rahi hu main ek awareness de rahi hu ki agar ye sab multiple logo ke saath kuch kiya hai jo bhi hua hai aur agar wo ho gayi hai toh ultimately jaise AIDS bhai, AIDS ka toh koi raasta hi nahi hai kahin se kahin tak, theek hai, toh wo death hi cause karta hai, theek hai.

[18:31]Toh yaar ye toh kahani thi tumhari STDs ko prevent karne ki infertility kya hota hai yaar bacho kabhi-kabhi aisa hota hai na ki female pregnant nahi ho pati hai ya wo fertile nahi hoti hai ya wo conceive nahi kar pati hai usko aapn kya bolte hai infertility, theek hai. Toh reasons bahut saare ho sakte hai physical, hereditary, drugs, psychological saare bahut saare reasons ho sakte hai, theek hai. Toh yaar us cheez ko na log bahut aaj ke time pe jaise main dekhti hu bahut negative bana rakha hai bahut negative, it's not about that yaar, theek hai. Ab negative karne ki jagah agar insaan solution de de toh wo jyada sahi lagta hai sunne mein, hai na, toh yaar the couples could be assisted to have their own child through the certain special techniques, theek hai. Alag-alag techniques hoti hai aur aajkal toh India itna aage badh gaya hai ki bahut technology aa gayi hai jiske kaaran bacha ho sakta hai, theek hai. Toh pehla agar main baat karu IVF bahut common hai ye word tumne sun rakha hoga ab kahan bahut saare toh centers aise chalte firte tumhare hi chalte firte agar aas paas dekh loge tum log IVF center.

[19:35]Toh IVF mein kya rehta hai involves the fertilization of the ovum outside the body followed by the embryo transfer. Theek hai, so ova from the wife donor hai na matlab ovum liya jata hai female se, theek hai, aur sperm liya jata hai male se aur uske baad usko laboratory mein infuse kiya jata hai and then zygote ka formation kiya jata hai to form the zygote in the laboratory. Ab yaar ye saari cheeze lab mein hoti hai and make sure hai na jo doctors rehte hai wo bahut saaf-safai se karte hai. Main sahi batau toh, theek hai matlab bahut aise logo ki na literally chappale ghis jati hain is procedure ke liye kyunki jaruri nahi hai ki ye successful ho ek baar mein, theek hai. IVF ek baar mein successful bahut kam hota hai, fir gamete intra fallopian transfer, toh yaar here ovum is collected from the female and transferred into the fallopian tube of the another female. Theek hai, toh maan lo ek female hai uska ovum leke hai na dusri jo female hai jisko bacha chahiye uske mein transfer kiya jata hai who cannot produce the ovum but can provide the suitable environment for the fertilization, theek hai, fir intra cytoplasmic sperm injection, toh yaar in this method sperm is directly injected into the ovum, theek hai.

[21:03]Toh directly sperm ko hi inject kar diya jata hai but yes again lab, lab mein hi hota hai, now artificial insemination or intrauterine insemination.

[21:15]So semen collect kiya jata hai either from the husband or the healthy donor is artificially introduced either into the vagina or into the uterus, theek hai. Husband se liya ya fir koi healthy donor hai usse semen leke seedha-seedha female ke vagina mein introduce kar diya jata hai, toh yaar ye jo chapter tha na bahut hi jyada main bata rahi hu bahut knowledgeable chapter tha, hai na, aur kafi jyada interesting chapter tha, hai na. Toh yaar ye cheez aap samjho it's not about the chapter it's all about the learnings, theek hai. It's all about the knowledge jo aap le rahe ho, theek hai, in fact aapka knowledge aane wale time pe bahut logo ke shayad kaam bhi aa sakta hai bacho, theek hai. Toh yaar isko na ek chapter ki tarah nahi matlab ye jo chapter hai human reproduction ho gaya ye reproductive health ho gaya ye chapter ko tum ek as a chapter ya fir course ke taur pe mat padho yaar, hai na, ye ekdam knowledge wali cheez hai ki bhai haan kya kar sakte hai jisse hum bahut saari bekar cheezo se hone se rok sakte hai cheezo ko, hai na, theek hai. Ab usi pe hi based bahut questions bhi hai yaar, hai na, toh yaar actual mein agar tumhe baat karu na toh ye questions easy ho jayenge. Kyun kyunki chapter aapne bahut achhe se padha hai, theek hai, and infertile couple was advised to undergo in vitro fertilization by the doctor. Out of the options given below select the correct stage for transfer to the fallopian tube for successful results. Bhai batao comment section mein dalo zara answer kya hona chahiye, zygote or early embryo upto eight blastomeres, theek hai, now achha ek aur baat bhai ye board ke paper hai easy toh nahi aayenge. Ghuma ke questions diye jate hai toh tumhe bhi usi tarike se sochna padega, ab seedhe-seedhe questions toh tumhe school wale bhi de dete hai. Theek hai, board mein na jo tumne padha hai na aayega wahi lekin questions bahut ghuma ke aayenge bacho, theek hai, a female undergoing IVF treatment has blocked fallopian tubes. The technique by which the embryo with more than eight blastomeres will be transferred into the female for further development is kya hoga IUT, theek hai. Now identify the disease which are not sexually transmitted disease, batao kaun si, of course yaar amoebiasis, theek hai. Baaki sab jo hai wo sexually transmitted disease hai, theek hai, a procedure that finds use in testing for genetic disorder but is also misused for foeticide, theek hai. Kaun kaun sa lactational, theek hai, amniocentesis, artificial insemination, parturition, yes amniocentesis, now an infertile are yaar ye question toh repeat ho gaya bacho. Chalo koi baat nahi answer toh hume pata hi hai, theek hai, koi dikkat nahi, now explain the mode of action of the contraceptive pills taken by human females. Toh yaar kis tarike se aap le sakte ho toh pehli toh wo hi hai ki human contraceptive pills jo hai small dose mein liya ja sakta hai, theek hai. These pills has been taken daily for period of 21 days starting preferably within the first five days of menstrual cycle, so after a gap of seven days during which a menstruation occur it has been repeated in the same pattern till the female desires to prevent the contraception hona chahiye, theek hai. Now Saheli jo tha wo brand main tumko bata chuki hu pehle se hi ye wahi same cheez repeat ho rahi hai, so agla question name and explain a surgical contraceptive method that can be adopted by the male partner of a couple. Theek hai, yaar ye toh pata hi hai ki male ke liye kon sa hai toh that is vasectomy bahut hi detail mein aapn ne padha tha ki bhaiya inka vas difference ko cut karke ya toh baandh diya jata hai ya toh remove kar diya jata hai. Theek hai, uske baad explain the mode of action of the copper ions releasing to the shot IUDs as a good contraceptive as a good contraceptive and how is the hormone releasing IUD different from it, theek hai. And why is Saheli preferred as the contraceptive by the women's do reasons batane, theek hai, toh yaar sabse pehle toh ye dekho tum log ki yaar yahan pe dhyaan se dekho, theek hai. Toh copper ions jo rehta hai releasing IUDs are more efficient methods of contraception because ye jo copper ions rehta hai na bacho ye kya karte hai suppress kar dete hai sperm ki motility ko jiske kaaran and fertilizing capacity of the sperm kam kar dete hai.

[26:01]Copper releasing IUDs increase the phagocytosis of the sperm within the uterus, mar dete hai ye, theek hai, it is one of the safest, long term, most effective, convenient and least expensive reversible contraceptives hota hai. Aur iske koi bhi systemic ya fir aap bol sakte ho side effects nahi dekhne ko milte hai aur easily isko use kiya jata hai, theek hai. Now ab ispe Saheli ko preferred yaar ye question jo hai, theek hai iska answer jo hai tum logo ke liye ye homework hai bacho, theek hai. Toh bhaiya jab tumhe abhi jisko jisko pata hai, hai na toh ye fatfat isko tum abhi comment section mein likho, theek hai is question ko, is question ke answer ko now state the composition and principle of the oral pills as a contraceptive measure taking the examples of Saheli. Theek hai, toh Saheli jo hai waise toh tumhe sab yahin aa gaya hai Saheli jo rehta hai wo non-steroidal preparation hai that contains the centchroman to carry out the effective contraceptive functions and other contraceptive oral pills like mala-D ye sab aati hain bhai pehle aati thi abhi bhi aati hain, theek hai. Assertion and reason, the law of our country permits legal adoption and it is as yet now one of the best method for childless couple looking for the parenthood, reason emotion, religious and social factors are no deterrent to the legal adoption of orphan and the destitute children in India. Toh yaar ab isme se kya answer hoga A, hai na both A and B are aapka assertion and reason ki baat kari gayi hai, are true and reason is the correct explanation of the A, seedhi si baat hai yaar sabka apna-apna emotions hota hai. Hai na, jinke bache nahi ho pate toh wo legal hai ki bhai adopt aap kar sakte ho bacha, theek hai. But haan uske kuch rules hote hain wo follow karne bahut jyada jaruri hote hai bacho, theek hai, now assertion very often persons suffering sexually transmitted disease jisko hum STDs bolte hai do not go for timely detection and proper treatment. Reason absence or less significant symptoms in the early stages of STDs and the social stigma attached to the disease, toh answer is A, assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. Ki seedhi si baat hai yaar sexually transmitted disease do not go for the timely detection and proper treatment, theek hai ye hota hai ki bhai STDs mein agar aap timely treatment ya fir aap bol sakte ho ki detection nahi ho pata hai kabhi-kabhi. So absence or less significant symptoms in the early stages of STDs and the social stigma attached to the disease toh bhai pata bhi nahi logo ko chalta jiske kaaran aati hai dikkate. Theek hai, so write the basic steps followed in the assisted reproductive technologies ART program to help childless couples, why is it also known as test tube baby program, hmm. Toh yaar kahani sirf itni si hai ki bhai assisted reproductive technologies ART programs or in vitro IVF is very helpful to such couples who cannot have a baby by natural means, theek hai. Toh unko ye baat pata hona bahut jyada jaruri hai ki bhai tumhara bacha agar naturally nahi ho raha hai toh IVF ke through bhi ho sakta hai, hai na, samjh rahe ho the sperm from the male donor wahi steps hai sperm liya jata hai female ovum liya jata hai laboratory ke through kiya jata hai laboratory mein bahut hi hygienically sterile environment mein kiya jata hai toh ye pata hona chahiye, mention one advantage and one disadvantage of amniocentesis. Toh yaar amniocentesis matlab ki prenatal medical procedure where hai na yahan pe pata chal jata hai theek hai diagnose the chromosomal abnormalities, foetal theek hai yaar sabse pehle toh ye na ki yaar yahan pe na do tarike se kar sakte hai ek toh yaar advantage ye rehta hai ki bacha pata rehta hai ki usme koi problem toh nahi hai lekin yaar disadvantage le ye hai ki logo ko pata chal jata hai toh wo khatam kar dete hai un cheezo ko. Hai na toh disadvantage kya hai it may use to determine the sex sex ka pata laga lete hai ki bhaiya ladka hai ya ladki hai advantage mein kya rehta hai ki yaar koi syndrome toh nahi hai bache ko hai na waise test hote hain lekin us way mein nahi hai na matlab unko bataya jata hai jaise maan lo ki koi couple hai wo gaye test karwane to us time pe kya karte hai na wo bata dete hai ki nahi nahi aapke bache ko koi disease nahi hai koi bhi syndrome nahi hai but aise puchte hai na bacha ye ladka hai ki ladki hai to wo nahi batate bhaiya mar de to kya hi bharosa hai na to wo nahi batate ye theek hai to yaar ye to tha chapter tumhara reproductive health jo bahut hi jyada main bata rahi hu bahut knowledgeable chapter tha hai na aur kafi jyada interesting chapter tha hai na toh yaar ye cheez aap samjho it's not about the chapter it's all about the learning theek hai.

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