[0:04]Hello my dear brothers and sisters, I am Ravi Shankar Mishra. Main apne is video mein aap sabhi ko jo SPOM jo self-paced online module set A ka exam hota hai law ka, usme aapke exam mein exact kya pucha ja raha hai, woh main bata raha hu. Jo ki mere kuch sources se maine question ikattha kiya hai, jo log exam deke aa rahe hain, unse mera baat hota hai, toh hum generally puchte hain ki bhai kya question pucha tha, toh woh log batate hain ki haan yeh aaya tha, yeh aaya tha. Toh aise karke maine around 100 question ke aas paas ikattha kiya hai, yeh main aapko is video ke through bataunga, aapko bas achhe se sunna hai. Kyuki question kya rahega aur uske char option mein jo hum aapko answer batayenge, woh ek option jarur rahega. Theek hai? Toh yeh aap bas ek baar sun loge, toh aap exam dene se just pehle sun loge is video ko dekh loge ya sun loge, toh usse kya hoga na ki aapko exam hall ke andar yaad aa jayega. Aapko total jo 50 question diya jayega, woh sara hi question two-two marks ka rahega, aur aapko usme se 25 question ko correct karna rahega. Toh ab jo 25 question ko correct karna hai, usmein jitna question hum aapko batayenge, usmein chances hai ki kam se kam 15 question toh isme se aapko fasega hi. Woh isliye kyuki total institute ke paas 250 se 300 question hai, approximately, mere khayal se, theek hai? Ab usi question mein, usi 250 se 300 question mein institute pick karke 50 question sabhi ko de raha hai all over India ke student ko. Toh yeh jab tak SPM ka exam hoga, tab tak ke liye yeh valid rahega, yeh jo hum video bana rahe hain, woh tab tak ke liye valid rahega. Aise hum set A aur set B, yaani law aur cost ka important question agar koi 100% syllabus padh ke jaana chahe, 100% syllabus ka important karke jaana chahe, toh uska video maine already YouTube pe daal diya hai. Theek hai? Law ka bhi aur cost ka bhi, dono YouTube pe free mein daal diya hai. Magar yeh video unke liye hai, jinke paas time kam hai, aur thoda bahut woh tukka maar ke bhi kar lenge, aur 15-20 question unka us 50 question mein fas bhi jaaye, theek hai? Unke liye hai. Toh aap is video ko achhe se dekho, aur ismein hum jo batayenge, woh aap achhe se sun lena. Exam hall ke andar achhe se woh sab question ko yaad karna, jo maine yahan pe bataya hoga. Aur aap exam ke baad, aapka kitna match kiya, woh aap comment mein, after exam, batana. Yeh ek aapka matlab un bachhon ke liye upkaar hoga, jo aapke baad video ko dekhenge, toh at least woh comment jaa ke padhenge, unko lagega ki haan bhai match kiya tha, kyuki after exam aap log feedback diye rahoge. Theek hai? Toh chalo hum aapko batana shuru karte hain. Yeh maine likh ke rakha hua hai, hum yahan se batayenge. Hum screen pe kuch show nahi karenge, thoda time constraint ki wajah se hum woh PDF mein kuch bana nahi paaye. Hum aapko yahan se batayenge, aapko please and please usko achhe se sunna hai. Chaliye. Pehla question yeh hai, ki maan lo, ABC Limited hai aur XYZ Limited hai. Aapko jo hai na, sara hi question case study ke basis par diya rahega. Aap pura question ko case study basis par padho, aur uske baad uske upar mein teen ya char question aapse pucha gaya rahega, theek hai? Toh jo teen char question aapse pucha gaya rahega, usmein kya-kya pucha gaya rahega, woh hum aapko yahan pe video mein batayenge, theek hai? Maan lo ABC Limited hai aur XYZ Limited hai. ABC Limited, XYZ Limited ke saath transaction kar raha hai, theek hai? Lekin ABC Limited ka kehna hai ki XYZ Limited mera koi relative nahi hai. Aur XYZ Limited bhi bol raha hai ki ABC Limited mera koi relative nahi hai. Lekin agar ABC Limited XYZ Limited ke saath transaction kar raha hai aur ABC Limited ka director XYZ Limited ka share hold kar raha hai, share hold kar raha hai, toh woh kitna share hold karega, toh ABC aur XYZ ko related party bolenge? Toh director aapke exam mein question mein diya rahega ki 2% hold kar raha hai. Lekin provision yeh hai ki more than 2% hold karega, tab ABC aur XYZ jo hai, woh related party mana jayega. Toh mere khayal se aapko yaad ho gaya, ki aapke question mein aapka answer galat karanne ke liye jaan boojh kar ke 2% diya rahega. Less than 2%, equal to 2%, not more than 2%, aise karke diya rahega, aur ek jagah, more than 2% bhi diya rahega, toh jo more than 2% rahega, usko tick karna. Theek hai? Pehla question. Dusra question hai, ki jo dekho, jitne bhi company contract ya arrangement karti hai na, uske liye MBP4 number register banta hai, theek hai? Toh yeh question nahi puchaiga ki MBP4 jo hai woh kiske liye hai, register of contract ke liye hai ya kiske liye hai. Aapko bolega ki register of contract ya arrangement karne ke liye, jo register banaya jata hai, MBP4, woh sab company par applicable hai kya? Yeh toh private company hai, kya private company par bhi applicable hai? Toh aap bolna yes, it is applicable on all companies. MBP4 jitne bhi companies hain, woh agar kisi ke saath contract karte hain, kuch bhi, ya kuch arrangement karte hain, arrangement matlab hua ki thoda bahut partially transaction hua, toh uske liye unko ek register maintain karna padta hai. Yeh sabhi company ko karna padta hai, theek hai? Chahe woh banking ho ya, ya insurance company ho, ya aise listed company, unlisted company, SEBI ho, Nidhi company ho, kuch bhi ho. Theek hai? Toh sabko maintain karna padta hai. Toh us question mein private company rahega, toh aap bolna it is mandatory for all the companies. Tisra question hai, ki agar aap machine foreign se purchase karte ho goods ke production ke liye, toh yeh aapka capital expenditure hai. Yeh aap yaad rakhna, ek question rahega, jismein bolega machine aap purchase kiye goods ke production ke liye, aur kya yeh revenue expenditure hai ya capital expenditure, yeh toh bachha wala sawal hai. Toh teesra question yeh tha. Chautha question hai ki agar aap achhe se samjho, advertisement in foreign, theek hai? Agar aap foreign mein koi advertisement ke liye contribution de rahe ho, theek hai? Toh maan lo, foreign mein aap koi apna add chalana chah rahe ho, uske liye aap contribute kar rahe ho, toh maximum 10,000 dollar tak hi aap contribute kar sakte ho foreign mein apne kisi bhi business ko promote karne ke liye, theek hai? 10,000 dollar se agar jyada aap karoge, toh aapko Government of India, ya nahi toh Ministry of Finance, ya nahi toh Department of Economic Affairs, in teenon mein se kisi ek se aapko permission lena padega. Foreign mein advertisement ke liye agar aap contribute karoge, toh maximum 10,000 dollar hi kar sakte ho. Usse jyada karoge, toh Government of India, ya Ministry of Finance, ya Ministry of Economic Affairs se aapko permission lena padega. Okay, mere khayal se aapko samajh mein aa raha hoga. Ruko, aage batata hoon aapko.
[7:12]Toh chaliye ab jo hamara next question hai, woh hai ki donation, donation agar aap foreign se loge donation, theek hai? Toh aap maximum 2.5 lakh dollar tak hi le sakte ho. Aur agar aap foreign mein donation karoge, donate karoge, toh aap foreign mein donate kyun kar rahe ho? Kyuki aapka koi earning hoga foreign se. Toh aapka jitna foreign exchange earning hai, uska 1%, ya 50 lakh US dollar tak, yeh is dono mein jo whichever is lower aayega na, itna hi tak aap maximum donate kar sakte ho foreign mein. Agar isse jyada karoge, toh Reserve Bank of India se permission lena padega, yeh baat aapko yaad rakhna hai. Theek hai? Yaad rakhna please. Toh 1% of foreign exchange earning ya 50 lakh US dollar, whichever is lower tak hi aap donate kar sakte ho foreign mein. Agar isse jyada karoge, toh Reserve Bank of India se permission lena padega. Okay. Aage bol raha hai ki kaun Resolution Professional ban sakta hai? Who can be appointed as a Resolution Professional? Toh Resolution Professional mein char thoh option diya rahega. Ek option aisa rahega, ki ek aadmi aisa hai jiska brother wahan pe us company mein kaam kar raha hai. Toh kya woh Resolution Professional ban sakta hai? Toh bolna yes, ban sakta hai. Uska bhai kaam kar raha hai, iska yeh matlab nahi hai ki woh Resolution Professional nahi ban sakta hai. Theek hai? Toh uska bhai wahan ka employee hai, phir bhi woh Resolution Professional ban sakta hai. Brother bol ke ek option hoga, dhyaan mein rakhna.
[9:02]Uske baad ek, next question hai, ki who can newly appointed Resolution Professional? Matlab bol raha hai ki when can jo newly appointed Resolution Professional hai, woh kab se apna kaam shuru karega? Kab se woh office ko join karega? Toh iska option hoga, iska option hai, ruko main batata hoon.
[9:29]Toh dekho, jo Resolution Professional hai, woh appoint ho gaya, aur appoint hone ke baad woh office kab se join karega? Us din office join karega, jis din confirmation of appointment by board aa gaya rahega. Aapko dikhega ki 10 days from the receipt of proposal from Committee of Creditor, aisa karke diya rahega teen char option mein. Toh us option ko dhundhna, jis option mein Board of Director se confirmation ka baat karega, us din woh Resolution Professional office ko join karega. Okay?
[10:04]Yeh hai. Uske baad question hai ki fees payable to Resolution Professional. Resolution Professional ko koi fees pay karoge, toh woh kiske priority mein pay karoge? Yaani kisse pehle pay karoge, samajh mein aaya? Toh priority before payment to any other director, other creditor word yaad rakhna. Sorry, other creditor word yaad rakhna. Yaani Resolution Professional ko other creditor ko pay karne se pehle Resolution Professional ko pay karenge. Yaani priority before payment to any other creditor. Other creditor word yaad rakhna. Theek hai? Secured creditor nahi, other creditor. Aage bol raha hai ki complaint agar aapko SEBI ke against mein complaint kar raha hai, karna hai, toh aap kisko kar sakte hain? Yaad rakhna, yeh sab easy-easy question hai, exam mein aaya hua hai. Central Government ko aapko complaint karna hai. Theek hai? SEBI ke against mein aapko agar complaint karna hai, toh aap high court, ya Security Appellate Tribunal, ya NCL, kya bolte hain, National Company Law, National Company Law Appellate Tribunal, in logon ko nahi karoge, aap Central Government ko complaint karoge, agar SEBI ke against mein complaint karna hai, toh. Uske baad bol raha hai ki SEBI ka jo chairman hai, uska tenure kitna hai? Toh SEBI ka chairman ka tenure hai 5 years. 5 saal woh SEBI ka chairman wahan pe reh sakta hai, as a chairman. Theek hai? Aur agar woh 5 saal ke pehle hi kahin kabhi chhod ke jaana chahega, toh woh teen mahina pehle hi Central Government ko in writing, written mein inform karke jayega, bata ke jayega, ki bhai hum ja rahe hain. Samajh gaye? 5 saal woh reh sakta hai SEBI ka chairman apne pad pe, aur agar uske pehle woh jaana chahega, toh teen mahina pehle Central Government ko batana padega. Theek hai? Aur aage bol raha hai ki jo chairman hai, uska maximum age kitna ho sakta hai? SEBI ka chairman ka. Toh 65 year ka maximum ho sakta hai woh. SEBI ke, dekho, as per SEBI, price manipulation karne par kya penalty hai? Toh penalty hai 5 lakh se 25 crore tak, theek hai? O.R. aur hai, aur hai. And nahi hai, aur hai. Three times yaad rakhna hai, question mein five times bhi diya rahega. Toh aapko three times tick karna hai. Three times the amount of profit, theek hai? Whichever is higher.
[12:44]Aage, aage, aage. Bol raha hai CFO, jo Chief Financial Officer hota hai, kya uske paas accounting knowledge hona chahiye? Haan, hona chahiye. Uske baad hai ki CFO ko kaun appoint karta hai? Toh usko Board of Director appoint karta hai. Uske baad hai ki IPO, jo Initial Public Offer hai, woh kitne din ke liye open kiya jata hai? Toh minimum three working days se lekar ke 10 working days tak. Three working days se lekar ke 10 working days tak. Three to seven nahi, three to 10 working days. Okay? Bol raha hai IPO agar book building ke through karenge, toh usmein kitne din tak open rehta hai? Toh usmein bhi three business working days se lekar ke 10 business working days tak, theek hai? Aage bol raha hai ki promoter ka minimum contribution jo hota hai, uska lock-in period kitna hota hai? Toh 18 month hota hai, 18 month.
[13:47]Aage badhte hain. Aage bol raha hai ki IPO, jo Initial Public Offer hai, woh usko dispose kitne month mein kar sakta hai? Toh iske bare mein hum aapko thodi der ke baad batayenge isi video mein, theek hai? Aage badhte hain. Woh ek option mein aapko 1 year dikhega, usko tick karna. Lekin abhi main aapko thodi der baad bataunga. Theek hai? Ab dekho, bol raha hai ki jab, jab kisi company ka liquidation order jo hai, woh NCLT se mil gaya rehta hai. Theek hai? Liquidator ko, toh liquidator jo hai, woh ROC ko, ROC ko bata deta hai, toh ROC kya karta hai? Toh jab ek baar liquidation ka order aata hai, aur, liquidator ko pata chal jata hai, toh woh batata hai ROC ko. Toh ROC kya karta hai? ROC uska register mein aur apne official gadget, dono pe publish kar deta hai, samajh gaye? Toh jab liquidation ka pehli baar order aayega, toh aapko option mein tick karna hai Official Gadget bol ke dikhega, ki register maintain karta hai aur official gadget pe bol deta hai ki is company ka liquidation ho raha hai, theek hai? Aur agar woh company ka liquidation complete ho gaya, ab woh company ko dissolve kiya jayega, toh us case mein jab ROC ko bataya jata hai, toh ROC sirf register mein uska naam ko kaat deta hai, hata deta hai, yaani register mein maintain karta hai. Toh wahan register and minute book wahan attach kar deta hai. Toh jab dissolution company ka hota hai, toh us case mein ROC ko bataoge, toh woh wahan minute book attach karke bata deta hai ki ab yahan pe company ka dissolution ho gaya. Lekin jab liquidation ke time mein, kyuki liquidation pehle hota hai, dissolution baad mein hota hai. Toh liquidation ke time mein, jab ROC ko bataoge, toh us condition mein jab ROC ko pata chalega ki bhai is company ka liquidation ho raha hai, toh woh official gadget wala option aapko dikhega, usmein tick karna. Please mere bhaiyo aur behno.
[15:52]Aage badhte hain. Next question kya hai? Next question hai ki agar kisi shareholder ka bacha hua call ka paisa hai, toh woh NCLT usse mangwa sakta hai. Theek hai? Agar kisi company mein baaki funds ko pay karne ke liye woh liquidate ho raha hai, aur sabhi fund ko pay karne ke liye insufficient fund hai. Toh NCLT yeh bol sakta hai ki bhai pehle tum koi charges ya expense incurred in winding up, yaani winding up karne ke liye jo bechara aaya hai liquidator, usko pehle pay karke khatam karo, baad mein kisi aur ko mile na mile. Woh NCLT bol sakti hai. Theek hai? Kyuki NCLT hi winding up karati hai. Aage. Aage bol raha hai ki 2/3rd proportional director ko three year ke liye appoint kiya jata hai. Yeh maine aapko bola tha. Small shareholder director ho ya proportional director ho, koi bhi ho, unko teen saal ke liye hi rakha jata hai, theek hai? Three saal ke liye hi rakha jata hai, aur uspar cooling period bhi teen saal hi hai. Theek hai? Aur usko, usko reappoint nahi kiya ja sakta hai. Theek hai? Teen saal baad reappoint hoga, kyuki cooling period three year ke liye hai. Kya mujhe agar small shareholder director rakha gaya, maan lo aapka naam, aapka naam hai Sunil, theek hai? Aapke company ka mujhe small shareholder director rakha gaya, toh kya hum hum ek hi time mein do company ka small shareholder director ban sakte hain? Toh haan, ban sakte hain, bas woh dono company aapas mein competitor nahi hona chahiye, yeh yaad rakhna. Theek hai?
[17:34]Aage aapko batate hain. Additional director woh hota hai, additional director ko appoint karne ke liye article of association mein permitted hona chahiye, aur kisi general meeting mein woh director appoint ho raha hai aur fails to appoint ho gaya, kyuki usko log accept nahi kiya, toh general meeting mein woh fails to appoint nahi hona chahiye, yeh do rule, do rule hai, yaad rakhna. 2/3rd proportional director ko three year ke liye appoint kiya jata hai, yeh maine aapko bola tha. Small shareholder director ho ya proportional director ho, three year ke liye appoint kiya jata hai, aur independent director 5 saal ke liye appoint kiya jata hai.
[18:14]Theek hai? SEBI ka chairman 5 saal ke liye appoint hota hai. Aage aapko batate hain. Dekho, independent director jo hai na, ab hum in, bahut important, matlab sara hi important hai, magar yeh bahut important hai. Independent director jo hai na, ek aadmi maximum 20 companies ka independent director ban sakta hai, jismein, jismein 10 maximum public company ho sakta hai, public company maximum 10 hi ho sakta hai. Theek hai?
[18:48]Ruko, thoda sa temperature kam karte hain.
[18:58]Ek aadmi maximum jo hai, woh 20 companies ka hi director ban sakta hai, jismein, jismein aapko Section 8 company aur dormant company ko count nahi karna hai, aur public company maximum 10 hi ho sakta hai. Aur agar woh listed company hai, listed company hai, toh listed company maximum 7 hi listed company ka woh director ban sakta hai, maximum 7 hi listed company ka woh director ban sakta hai. Aise woh total 20 company ka ban sakta hai, jismein public company 10 hi ho sakta hai, aur subsidiary of public company ko bhi public company hi mana jayega. Aur usmein dormant company, Section 8 company count nahi hoga. Agar listed company hai, toh usmein 7 hi maximum listed company ka woh ban sakta hai, director. Theek hai?
[19:56]Director banne ka jo age hai na, independent director ka banne ka age, woh kuch limit nahi diya hai age ka. Jabki Managing Director aur whole-time director agar banna hai, toh age hai uska 21 years se kam nahi hona chahiye aur 70 years se jyada nahi hona chahiye, yeh Managing Director aur whole-time director ke liye hai. Aur non-executive director koi ban raha hai, toh uske liye maximum age hai 75 years tak woh ban sakta hai. Theek hai? Non-executive director ke liye. Jabki whole-time director aur managing director ke liye hai 21 saal se 70 saal ke beech mein. Usse jyada bada ya 21 saal se kam ko appoint kar rahe hain, toh aapko ya toh SR se, SR pass karna padega, ya nahi toh Central Government se permission lena padega, yeh rule hai. Theek hai? Yaad rakhna.
[20:50]2/3rd proportional director ko three year ke liye appoint kiya jata hai, yeh maine aapko bola tha. Theek hai?
[21:04]Aage bol raha hai ki within how many days the attachment should be confirmed by special court? Dekho, special court ko kuch bhi bataoge, toh attachment ke saath batana padega. Toh attachment sahi hai ki nahi, woh special court aapko 30 days mein inform karega, 30 days mein inform karega.
[21:29]Aage bol raha hai ki women director, women director, women director, kis-kis company mein applicable hai? Toh listed company mein toh hai hi at least one woman director. Lekin jo listed nahi hai, other public companies hain, unmein agar unka paid-up share capital 100 crore ya usse jyada hai, aur ya turnover 300 crore ya usse jyada hai, toh unke upar woman director, at least one woman director applicable hai. Theek hai? Ab aap bologe exam mein kya pucha jayega? Toh exam mein diya rahega ki 300 crore turnover hai, taki aap confuse ho jao ki more than 300 crore tha, ya equal to bhi tha. Toh aap yaad rakhna ki equal to bhi hai. Agar 300 crore ya usse jyada hua, toh one woman director rakhna jaruri hai. Toh usmein one woman director compulsory hai. Theek hai? Yaad rakhna.
[22:33]Aage badhte hain. Ab aapko batate hain, small shareholder director woh hota hai, matlab small shareholder woh hota hai, jo kisi company mein 20,000 rupaya se kam ka share hold kar raha hai, woh small shareholder director hai. Theek hai? Aur jiska share ka nominal value, nominal value yaad rakhna, face value paid-up value nahi, nominal value 20,000 se kam hota hai, woh company ko bol sakta hai. Theek hai? Company uske behalf mein ek small shareholder director tab rakhega, jab ya toh 1,000, 1,000 small shareholder director, ya nahi toh total number of small shareholder director ka 1/10th, whichever is lower, company ko jaa kar ke bolega, toh company small shareholder director uske behalf mein rakh dega. Aur woh small shareholder director ho ya proportional director ho, koi bhi ho, unko 3 saal ke liye hi rakh sakta hai, theek hai? 3 saal ke liye hi rakh sakta hai, aur uspar cooling period bhi 3 saal hi hai, theek hai? Aur usko, usko reappoint nahi kiya ja sakta hai, theek hai?
[23:59]Aage kya hai? Insiders, dekho, insider trading pe jo actually mein question ek aaya tha, uska penalty bhi aaya tha ki insider trading ka penalty kya hai, woh hum aapko abhi thodi der mein batayenge, ek do minute mein, theek hai? Board of Director jo hai, woh Board of Director yeh ensure karta hai ki jo digital database hai, woh 8 saal tak preserve hai ki nahi insider trading mein, theek hai? Agar kuch off marketing, off market trade hua hai, toh jo trader hai, woh company ko two working days mein batayega. Aur company SEBI ko two trading days mein batayega. Theek hai? Ab koi trading plan hai, toh trading plan maximum 6 month pehle ka bana hua hua, toh chalega. Aur uspar cool-off period bhi 6 mahina ka hi lagta hai, theek hai? Ab trading plan jab banaya gaya, theek hai? Trading plan jab banaya gaya, toh woh year end ke theek 20 days pehle ka nahi hona chahiye. Trading plan jab banaya gaya, aur jab uspar actual mein decision liya gaya, usmein difference maximum one year se jyada ka nahi hona chahiye. Theek hai? Ek samay mein ek hi trading plan ban sakta hai. Ab trading plans ko koi review karega, toh compliance officer, compliance officer trading plan ko SEBI ko notify karta hai, SEBI ko batata hai compliance officer. Theek hai? Ek baar agar aap disclose kar diye ki aapke company mein insider trading hua hai, toh us disclosure ko 5 saal tak karte rehna padega, theek hai?
[25:52]Agar kisi aadmi ko kisi company ka key KMP, ya promoter, key managerial personal, ya promoter banna hai, toh woh ban gaya, toh appointment ke 7 days ke andar hi batana padega ki uska us company mein holding kitna hai, samajh gaye? Kitna share woh hold karta hai? Aur agar woh 10 lakh se jyada hold karta hai, toh usko 3 din ke andar hi batana padega, theek hai? Ab uske baad aur kuch question hai. Thoda sa hi hai bas, ho gaya, khatam ho gaya hai.
[26:34]Batata hoon aapko. Haan, uske baad question hai ki, uske baad question hai, ki, maan lo share hai, share ka do aadmi malik hai, joint shareholder hai, toh usko do count kiya jayega ya ek? Toh usko do nahi count kiya jayega, usko ek hi count kiya jayega. Joint shareholder hai, usko count ek hi kiya jayega. Uske baad hai, ki government company toh aapko pata hi hai, jismein Central Government, State Government, sabko mila kar ke 51% ya more holding hai, usko government company bolte hain, theek hai?
[27:26]Aage aapko batate hain. Haan, agar koi, koi jo hai na, woh agar valuer of assets banna chah raha hai, kisi company ka assets valuer banna chah raha hai, toh woh citizen of India ya resident of India hone se chalega. Foreign ka hua, toh nahi chalega. Foreigner hua, ya foreign mein reh raha hai, toh nahi chalega. Woh citizen of India, ya resident of India hona padega, theek hai? Aage main aapko batata hoon. Haan, agar kisi company ka naam jo hai, woh register of members se hata diya hai, kyuki woh company winding up ho chuka tha. Toh agar us company ko apna register mein naam phir se lana hai, toh usko 3 saal ke andar batana padega NCLT ko, three year ke andar. Matlab, after removal of name from register of company by the, by the ROC. Agar ROC kisi company ka naam register of company ke, naam se hata diya hai, kisi company ka naam, toh usko NCLT ke paas, jab se hataya hai na, tab se teen saal ke andar woh bata sakta hai, three year ke andar. Theek hai?
[28:44]Aage, agar koi gaya kisi company ka books inspect karne ke liye, aur usko inspection ke liye book nahi diya gaya, toh uske liye company jo hai, woh liable hai. Penalty jo liable hai, woh jo nahi diya, woh ek saal tak jail ho sakta hai, aur 25,000 se 1 lakh tak ka fine ho sakta hai, yeh hai penalty. Theek hai?
[29:09]Ab uske baad, haan, agar kisi director ko, agar kisi director ko insurance premium aap karwa diye ho. Us director ka insurance karwa diye ho. Uske liye company premium pay kar raha hai. Toh kya woh, woh insurance premium remuneration mein count hoga? Nahi, remuneration mein nahi aayega. Theek hai? Ya usko officer's liability woh bear kar raha hai, uske liye aap usko pay kar rahe ho. Toh kya woh, woh remuneration mein count hoga? Toh nahi, no, no, no. Insurance premium director ke behalf mein pay kar rahe ho, director ke liye, toh woh remuneration nahi mana jayega, theek hai? Aage kya hai? Insider, dekho, insider trading agar koi karta hai, jo maine abhi-abhi samjhaya aapko. Important hai, very important hai insider trading. Par do teen question rehta hi hai, theek hai? Two-two marks ka. Toh insider trading karne par uska jo penalty hai, woh 10 lakh se 25 crore tak hai, ya O.R. aur. Three times of profit, jitna profit kiya, uska three times tak, theek hai? Whichever is higher dena padega, yeh yaad rakhna mere pyare bhaiyo aur behno. Theek hai? Ab uske baad NCLT jo hai, woh dekho, matlab NCLT jo hai, agar kisi financial creditor ka application ko reject kar dega, toh woh isliye reject karega, kyuki woh agar usmein IRP, Insolvency Resolution Professional ka naam recommend nahi kiya rahega, toh woh reject kar sakta hai. Theek hai? Ki uska IRP kaun hai, woh usko batana padega.
[30:52]Theek hai? Yeh toh maine bata diya. Uske baad, haan, uske baad hum aapko batate hain, ki kya koi International Association jo hai, woh tourism ke liye bank guarantee de sakta hai? Toh kitna de sakta hai? Ek lakh, 2.5 lakh, 5 lakh, ya de hi nahi sakta hai? Toh nahi de sakta hai, theek hai? Ismein tick karna, not allowed. Aur uske baad foreign contribution koi political party le sakta hai? Toh nahi, yeh prohibited hai, political party for foreign contribution nahi le sakta hai. Yeh prohibited hai. Ab maan lo ki kisi company ka compromise ya arrangement ho raha hai, toh jo do company mein ho raha hai, uske sare shareholder maan gaye hain. 5% shareholder nahi maane hain. Usmein do aadmi nahi maane, Ram aur Shyam. Toh Ram gaya NCLT ko bola ki mujhe thoda jyada karke pay kar do, toh hum maan jayenge. Toh NCLT jab pay karne lagega, toh jitne dissenting shareholder hain, sabko pay karna padega, sirf Ram ko nahi kar sakta hai. Jo-jo against mein khada tha, sabko karna padega, theek hai? Yeh yaad rakhna. Bas ab khatam hi hone wala hai.
[32:09]Ab, ab, ab hum aapko batate hain ki bol raha hai ki dekho, jo, jo aapka, jo aapka yeh hota hai, bol raha hai ki price of specified securities of the company, issue in case of, in case of the anchor investor, ismein kya hota hai na, uska price jo hai, woh not lower than price offered to the other qualified institutional buyer, yaani jo IQB ko diya jata hai, usse kam nahi hona chahiye. And with the allocation capped at up to 60% of IQB portion. Yaani matlab samajh lo na, IQB ka 60% se jyada tak price offered nahi ho sakta hai, samajh mein aaya? Yeh ek question tha, matlab 60% uska nikaal ke usmein add karke nikalna tha. Aur sabse last mein bas ek question, do question aur hum aapko batayenge, jo aaya hua question hai, ki agar kisi, koi, koi aadmi hai, usko director banna hai kisi company ka, theek hai? Toh woh ban gaya director, toh woh apna DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, DIN number nahi bataya. Toh DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, toh uske liye woh aadmi ko penalty 25,000 rupaya bharna padega, aur jitna din late kar raha hai, toh per day usko 100 rupaya bharna padega, aur maximum 1 lakh rupaya tak bharna padega. 25,000 se 1 lakh tak per day ka 100-100 rupaya hai, theek hai?
[33:55]Yeh yaad rakhna, aur ROC jo hai, woh kab tak, matlab aise samajh lo na, ki koi company jo hai, winding up ho gaya, toh, toh jo hai, aise samajh lo ki winding up ho gaya NCLT ke dwara, toh woh 30 days mein ROC ko bata dega, yeh yaad rakhna. Theek hai?
[34:20]Aage, agar koi gaya kisi company ka books inspect karne ke liye, aur usko inspection ke liye book nahi diya gaya, toh uske liye company jo hai, woh liable hai. Penalty jo liable hai, woh jo nahi diya, woh ek saal tak jail ho sakta hai, aur 25,000 se 1 lakh tak ka fine ho sakta hai, yeh hai penalty. Theek hai?
[34:44]Ab uske baad, haan, agar kisi director ko, agar kisi director ko insurance premium aap karwa diye ho. Us director ka insurance karwa diye ho. Uske liye company premium pay kar raha hai. Toh kya woh, woh insurance premium remuneration mein count hoga? Nahi, remuneration mein nahi aayega. Theek hai? Aage kya hai? Insider, dekho, insider trading agar koi karta hai, jo maine abhi-abhi samjhaya aapko. Important hai, very important hai insider trading. Par do teen question rehta hi hai, theek hai? Two-two marks ka. Toh insider trading karne par uska jo penalty hai, woh 10 lakh se 25 crore tak hai, ya O.R. aur. Three times of profit, jitna profit kiya, uska three times tak, theek hai? Whichever is higher dena padega, yeh yaad rakhna mere pyare bhaiyo aur behno. Theek hai?
[35:49]Ab uske baad NCLT jo hai, woh dekho, matlab NCLT jo hai, agar kisi financial creditor ka application ko reject kar dega, toh woh isliye reject karega, kyuki woh agar usmein IRP, Insolvency Resolution Professional ka naam recommend nahi kiya rahega, toh woh reject kar sakta hai. Theek hai? Ki uska IRP kaun hai, woh usko batana padega. Theek hai? Yeh toh maine bata diya. Uske baad, haan, uske baad hum aapko batate hain, ki kya koi International Association jo hai, woh tourism ke liye bank guarantee de sakta hai? Toh kitna de sakta hai? Ek lakh, 2.5 lakh, 5 lakh, ya de hi nahi sakta hai? Toh nahi de sakta hai, theek hai? Ismein tick karna, not allowed. Aur uske baad foreign contribution koi political party le sakta hai? Toh nahi, yeh prohibited hai, political party for foreign contribution nahi le sakta hai. Yeh prohibited hai. Ab maan lo ki kisi company ka compromise ya arrangement ho raha hai, toh jo do company mein ho raha hai, uske sare shareholder maan gaye hain. 5% shareholder nahi maane hain. Usmein do aadmi nahi maane, Ram aur Shyam. Toh Ram gaya NCLT ko bola ki mujhe thoda jyada karke pay kar do, toh hum maan jayenge. Toh NCLT jab pay karne lagega, toh jitne dissenting shareholder hain, sabko pay karna padega, sirf Ram ko nahi kar sakta hai. Jo-jo against mein khada tha, sabko karna padega, theek hai? Yeh yaad rakhna. Bas ab khatam hi hone wala hai.
[37:31]Ab, ab, ab hum aapko batate hain ki bol raha hai ki dekho, jo, jo aapka, jo aapka yeh hota hai, bol raha hai ki price of specified securities of the company, issue in case of, in case of the anchor investor, ismein kya hota hai na, uska price jo hai, woh not lower than price offered to the other qualified institutional buyer, yaani jo IQB ko diya jata hai, usse kam nahi hona chahiye. And with the allocation capped at up to 60% of IQB portion. Yaani matlab samajh lo na, IQB ka 60% se jyada tak price offered nahi ho sakta hai, samajh mein aaya? Yeh ek question tha, matlab 60% uska nikaal ke usmein add karke nikalna tha. Aur sabse last mein bas ek question, do question aur hum aapko batayenge, jo aaya hua question hai, ki agar kisi, koi, koi aadmi hai, usko director banna hai kisi company ka, theek hai? Toh woh ban gaya director, toh woh apna DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, DIN number nahi bataya. Toh DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, toh uske liye woh aadmi ko penalty 25,000 rupaya bharna padega, aur jitna din late kar raha hai, toh per day usko 100 rupaya bharna padega, aur maximum 1 lakh rupaya tak bharna padega. 25,000 se 1 lakh tak per day ka 100-100 rupaya hai, theek hai?
[39:16]Yeh yaad rakhna, aur ROC jo hai, woh kab tak, matlab aise samajh lo na, ki koi company jo hai, winding up ho gaya, toh, toh jo hai, aise samajh lo ki winding up ho gaya NCLT ke dwara, toh woh 30 days mein ROC ko bata dega, yeh yaad rakhna. Theek hai?
[39:41]Aage, agar koi gaya kisi company ka books inspect karne ke liye, aur usko inspection ke liye book nahi diya gaya, toh uske liye company jo hai, woh liable hai. Penalty jo liable hai, woh jo nahi diya, woh ek saal tak jail ho sakta hai, aur 25,000 se 1 lakh tak ka fine ho sakta hai, yeh hai penalty. Theek hai?
[40:05]Ab uske baad, haan, agar kisi director ko, agar kisi director ko insurance premium aap karwa diye ho. Us director ka insurance karwa diye ho. Uske liye company premium pay kar raha hai. Toh kya woh, woh insurance premium remuneration mein count hoga? Nahi, remuneration mein nahi aayega.
[40:27]Theek hai? Aage kya hai? Insider, dekho, insider trading agar koi karta hai, jo maine abhi-abhi samjhaya aapko. Important hai, very important hai insider trading. Par do teen question rehta hi hai, theek hai? Two-two marks ka. Toh insider trading karne par uska jo penalty hai, woh 10 lakh se 25 crore tak hai, ya O.R. aur. Three times of profit, jitna profit kiya, uska three times tak, theek hai? Whichever is higher dena padega, yeh yaad rakhna mere pyare bhaiyo aur behno. Theek hai?
[41:11]Ab uske baad NCLT jo hai, woh dekho, matlab NCLT jo hai, agar kisi financial creditor ka application ko reject kar dega, toh woh isliye reject karega, kyuki woh agar usmein IRP, Insolvency Resolution Professional ka naam recommend nahi kiya rahega, toh woh reject kar sakta hai. Theek hai? Ki uska IRP kaun hai, woh usko batana padega. Theek hai? Yeh toh maine bata diya. Uske baad, haan, uske baad hum aapko batate hain, ki kya koi International Association jo hai, woh tourism ke liye bank guarantee de sakta hai? Toh kitna de sakta hai? Ek lakh, 2.5 lakh, 5 lakh, ya de hi nahi sakta hai? Toh nahi de sakta hai, theek hai? Ismein tick karna, not allowed. Aur uske baad foreign contribution koi political party le sakta hai? Toh nahi, yeh prohibited hai, political party for foreign contribution nahi le sakta hai. Yeh prohibited hai. Ab maan lo ki kisi company ka compromise ya arrangement ho raha hai, toh jo do company mein ho raha hai, uske sare shareholder maan gaye hain. 5% shareholder nahi maane hain. Usmein do aadmi nahi maane, Ram aur Shyam. Toh Ram gaya NCLT ko bola ki mujhe thoda jyada karke pay kar do, toh hum maan jayenge. Toh NCLT jab pay karne lagega, toh jitne dissenting shareholder hain, sabko pay karna padega, sirf Ram ko nahi kar sakta hai. Jo-jo against mein khada tha, sabko karna padega, theek hai? Yeh yaad rakhna. Bas ab khatam hi hone wala hai.
[42:54]Ab, ab, ab hum aapko batate hain ki bol raha hai ki dekho, jo, jo aapka, jo aapka yeh hota hai, bol raha hai ki price of specified securities of the company, issue in case of, in case of the anchor investor, ismein kya hota hai na, uska price jo hai, woh not lower than price offered to the other qualified institutional buyer, yaani jo IQB ko diya jata hai, usse kam nahi hona chahiye. And with the allocation capped at up to 60% of IQB portion. Yaani matlab samajh lo na, IQB ka 60% se jyada tak price offered nahi ho sakta hai, samajh mein aaya? Yeh ek question tha, matlab 60% uska nikaal ke usmein add karke nikalna tha. Aur sabse last mein bas ek question, do question aur hum aapko batayenge, jo aaya hua question hai, ki agar kisi, koi, koi aadmi hai, usko director banna hai kisi company ka, theek hai? Toh woh ban gaya director, toh woh apna DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, DIN number nahi bataya. Toh DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, toh uske liye woh aadmi ko penalty 25,000 rupaya bharna padega, aur jitna din late kar raha hai, toh per day usko 100 rupaya bharna padega, aur maximum 1 lakh rupaya tak bharna padega. 25,000 se 1 lakh tak per day ka 100-100 rupaya hai, theek hai?
[44:39]Yeh yaad rakhna, aur ROC jo hai, woh kab tak, matlab aise samajh lo na, ki koi company jo hai, winding up ho gaya, toh, toh jo hai, aise samajh lo ki winding up ho gaya NCLT ke dwara, toh woh 30 days mein ROC ko bata dega, yeh yaad rakhna. Theek hai?
[45:04]Aage, agar koi gaya kisi company ka books inspect karne ke liye, aur usko inspection ke liye book nahi diya gaya, toh uske liye company jo hai, woh liable hai. Penalty jo liable hai, woh jo nahi diya, woh ek saal tak jail ho sakta hai, aur 25,000 se 1 lakh tak ka fine ho sakta hai, yeh hai penalty. Theek hai?
[45:28]Ab uske baad, haan, agar kisi director ko, agar kisi director ko insurance premium aap karwa diye ho. Us director ka insurance karwa diye ho. Uske liye company premium pay kar raha hai. Toh kya woh, woh insurance premium remuneration mein count hoga? Nahi, remuneration mein nahi aayega.
[45:50]Theek hai? Aage kya hai? Insider, dekho, insider trading agar koi karta hai, jo maine abhi-abhi samjhaya aapko. Important hai, very important hai insider trading. Par do teen question rehta hi hai, theek hai? Two-two marks ka. Toh insider trading karne par uska jo penalty hai, woh 10 lakh se 25 crore tak hai, ya O.R. aur. Three times of profit, jitna profit kiya, uska three times tak, theek hai? Whichever is higher dena padega, yeh yaad rakhna mere pyare bhaiyo aur behno. Theek hai?
[46:34]Ab uske baad NCLT jo hai, woh dekho, matlab NCLT jo hai, agar kisi financial creditor ka application ko reject kar dega, toh woh isliye reject karega, kyuki woh agar usmein IRP, Insolvency Resolution Professional ka naam recommend nahi kiya rahega, toh woh reject kar sakta hai. Theek hai? Ki uska IRP kaun hai, woh usko batana padega. Theek hai? Yeh toh maine bata diya. Uske baad, haan, uske baad hum aapko batate hain, ki kya koi International Association jo hai, woh tourism ke liye bank guarantee de sakta hai? Toh kitna de sakta hai? Ek lakh, 2.5 lakh, 5 lakh, ya de hi nahi sakta hai? Toh nahi de sakta hai, theek hai? Ismein tick karna, not allowed. Aur uske baad foreign contribution koi political party le sakta hai? Toh nahi, yeh prohibited hai, political party for foreign contribution nahi le sakta hai. Yeh prohibited hai. Ab maan lo ki kisi company ka compromise ya arrangement ho raha hai, toh jo do company mein ho raha hai, uske sare shareholder maan gaye hain. 5% shareholder nahi maane hain. Usmein do aadmi nahi maane, Ram aur Shyam. Toh Ram gaya NCLT ko bola ki mujhe thoda jyada karke pay kar do, toh hum maan jayenge. Toh NCLT jab pay karne lagega, toh jitne dissenting shareholder hain, sabko pay karna padega, sirf Ram ko nahi kar sakta hai. Jo-jo against mein khada tha, sabko karna padega, theek hai? Yeh yaad rakhna. Bas ab khatam hi hone wala hai. Ab, ab, ab hum aapko batate hain ki bol raha hai ki dekho, jo, jo aapka, jo aapka yeh hota hai, bol raha hai ki price of specified securities of the company, issue in case of, in case of the anchor investor, ismein kya hota hai na, uska price jo hai, woh not lower than price offered to the other qualified institutional buyer, yaani jo IQB ko diya jata hai, usse kam nahi hona chahiye. And with the allocation capped at up to 60% of IQB portion. Yaani matlab samajh lo na, IQB ka 60% se jyada tak price offered nahi ho sakta hai, samajh mein aaya? Yeh ek question tha, matlab 60% uska nikaal ke usmein add karke nikalna tha. Aur sabse last mein bas ek question, do question aur hum aapko batayenge, jo aaya hua question hai, ki agar kisi, koi, koi aadmi hai, usko director banna hai kisi company ka, theek hai? Toh woh ban gaya director, toh woh apna DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, DIN number nahi bataya. Toh DIN number agar furnish nahi kiya, toh uske liye woh aadmi ko penalty 25,000 rupaya bharna padega, aur jitna din late kar raha hai, toh per day usko 100 rupaya bharna padega, aur maximum 1 lakh rupaya tak bharna padega. 25,000 se 1 lakh tak per day ka 100-100 rupaya hai, theek hai?
